On the 27th of January Madame du Barry's chimney piece is going up for auction in New York. The white marble piece was designed by Claude Nicolas Ledoux and is detailed in gold. Why is this so exciting? This piece and other 18th century treasures will be on view in New York City this month, but only for a week!
Showing posts with label Duc d'Orléans. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Duc d'Orléans. Show all posts
For Sale: Madame du Barry's Marble Chimney Piece
On the 27th of January Madame du Barry's chimney piece is going up for auction in New York. The white marble piece was designed by Claude Nicolas Ledoux and is detailed in gold. Why is this so exciting? This piece and other 18th century treasures will be on view in New York City this month, but only for a week!
Quoteables
"I am worshipped and extolled to day by the very same men who will hate and insult me after my death."
-Duc d'Orleans from Jacob, P. L., and Ernest Christopher Dowson. 1899. Memoirs of Cardinal Dubois: A complete unabridged translation from the French
. London: L. Smithers and Co.
Femme of the Week: La Duthé

"Let us say to the glory of Alençon that the toffee was accepted with more joy than la Duthé ever showed at a gilt service or a fine equipage offered by the Comte d'Artois."
Balzac, Honoré de. An Old Maid
She developed her own signature when performing on stage, a long pause after delivering lines. She did not do this every time but often. It certainly made an impression on the audience, and perhaps she aimed for a dramatic effect.
After a few performances, however, it led to the assumption that she was not all there, or possibly just could not remember her lines? She took on the role of an assumed goose, and as author Joanna Pitman put it, she was empty headed and could not hold a conversation for anything!But not everyone was interested in Rosalie's conversational skills. She was captivating and happened to catch the eye of the duc d'Orléans. In a scandalous instance it is said that he, in one way or another, asked or requested that she might spend some time with his son. The purpose of the rendezvous would be to, "teach him the facts of life." !
Her greatest catch was Louis XVI's brother, the Comte d'Artois. The affair was short and sweet. The Comte was slightly younger than Rosalie, and married. And of course, she was not his only fling. The affair heated up sometime in 1775, and Rosalie received gifts and surprises from her generous Comte. He "gave her a house in the Chaussée d'Antin," and even had the court painter Spaendonck hired to paint her boudoir. Her new place, lavishly decorated, had cost the Comte three months and 80,000 pounds; all well spent on his pretty friend.All the sparkle of her life led her to go around town flashing wealth and fabulousness to anyone who looked. She called herself a sylph and her motto was: l'arc et le carquois de l'Amour. Her acting career continued but she was becoming such a topic among gossips, she was soon the main character of a one act play. The play, debuting in Paris, while she was in residence, satirized Rosalie and her stage performances (the long pauses....the silence...etc). It was called Les Curiosities de la Foire (Curiosities of the Fair).
Three years prior to the Revolution she moved to England living off the generous sums she acquired from her French suitors. When the Revolution began her property in France was confiscated. Around this time in 1792 she sat for a painting where she posed as she had seen a woman do in another painting she owned. The artist, Danloux, chose to place her against a blue background, to him it was the color of blonds. He found the piece "very handsome, and above all a good likeness of the sitter."
The Scandalous Regent: Philippe Charles duc de Chartres
Philippe Charles, born duc de Chartres (1674), later duc d'Orleans, was born at St Cloud; his mother was Elizabeth Charlotte and father was Philippe de France. Most importantly, the young duc de Chartres' uncle was Louis XIV. With such family connections and such wealth at his fingertips, the little duc naturally acquired a taste for the finer things. He was fascinated with art, architecture and even the sciences. He could paint and draw, but he was most skilled at sculpture.
Ladies, continue reading at your own will. Do not fall victim for the dashing* bloke described below:
As for women, he liked them easy, and would not waste time bothering with a 'conquest.' He rarely kept a lady for long, moving quickly on to the next. His way with women began at a tender age, when Philippe was just a child. A particular girl he found himself attracted to was the young Leonore. She was the daughter of the Concierge of the storeroom of the Palais-Royale and their liaison had caused much gossip to spread. The Sun King's little nephew had seduced her and the affair was no secret. Leonore was just a child herself and Louis XIV was rightfully displeased with the incident. He punished his nephew by refusing to see him until he was called upon by the king himself. Tsk!
He fell for women one after another; in one instance he chose a famous actress to pursue, La Grandval. Philippe's mother immediately felt the match was ill made, and complained that the actress was too old for her son's, "young heart." He was swiftly moved to Italy at the request of the King, for some military experience. He would not make it past Lyon without spotting a beautiful lady and subsequently seducing her. He continued en route to Italy, and they wrote to each other until his return. When he came back he found... * a child * ! (may the gossip begin again!)
As the story goes, upon finding the little child, he persuaded his lover, Madame de la Massonniere, to move to Paris where he was headed. Agreeing, and bringing both the child and her mother, they left Lyon 8 days after Philippe. What appeared to have taken place was plain as day: a kidnapping! The father, husband and grandfather, Monsieur de la Massionniere, were heartbroken. The grandfather was said to be so heartbroken at the theft and possibly so embarrassed at the loss of his family that he died in Lyon of a broken heart.
Once the rest of the Massionniere's arrived in Paris (a mere 8 days later) they were left with dismay to find that our scandalous regent had already moved on to a tasty comedy actress, and a few days later he moved on again to a lovely dancer with the Opera. That is just the beginning of it.
In 1701 his father died, leaving him with the title of duc d'Orléans. Just a few years later his uncle, Louis XIV, passed away. Louis XV was too young to reign and Philippe Charles became the regent to the throne. His regency began in 1715 and would endure until 1723. Surprisingly, or not surprisingly, his romantic sensibilities set the tone for the period of the regency. Chivalry was not apparent, and women may have been far more apt to be loose....
*would you fall for the duc?
Ladies, continue reading at your own will. Do not fall victim for the dashing* bloke described below:
As for women, he liked them easy, and would not waste time bothering with a 'conquest.' He rarely kept a lady for long, moving quickly on to the next. His way with women began at a tender age, when Philippe was just a child. A particular girl he found himself attracted to was the young Leonore. She was the daughter of the Concierge of the storeroom of the Palais-Royale and their liaison had caused much gossip to spread. The Sun King's little nephew had seduced her and the affair was no secret. Leonore was just a child herself and Louis XIV was rightfully displeased with the incident. He punished his nephew by refusing to see him until he was called upon by the king himself. Tsk!
He fell for women one after another; in one instance he chose a famous actress to pursue, La Grandval. Philippe's mother immediately felt the match was ill made, and complained that the actress was too old for her son's, "young heart." He was swiftly moved to Italy at the request of the King, for some military experience. He would not make it past Lyon without spotting a beautiful lady and subsequently seducing her. He continued en route to Italy, and they wrote to each other until his return. When he came back he found... * a child * ! (may the gossip begin again!) As the story goes, upon finding the little child, he persuaded his lover, Madame de la Massonniere, to move to Paris where he was headed. Agreeing, and bringing both the child and her mother, they left Lyon 8 days after Philippe. What appeared to have taken place was plain as day: a kidnapping! The father, husband and grandfather, Monsieur de la Massionniere, were heartbroken. The grandfather was said to be so heartbroken at the theft and possibly so embarrassed at the loss of his family that he died in Lyon of a broken heart.
Once the rest of the Massionniere's arrived in Paris (a mere 8 days later) they were left with dismay to find that our scandalous regent had already moved on to a tasty comedy actress, and a few days later he moved on again to a lovely dancer with the Opera. That is just the beginning of it. In 1701 his father died, leaving him with the title of duc d'Orléans. Just a few years later his uncle, Louis XIV, passed away. Louis XV was too young to reign and Philippe Charles became the regent to the throne. His regency began in 1715 and would endure until 1723. Surprisingly, or not surprisingly, his romantic sensibilities set the tone for the period of the regency. Chivalry was not apparent, and women may have been far more apt to be loose....
*would you fall for the duc?
Apartments of the Duc & Duchesse d'Orléans


Marie Antoinette's great grandparents, the Duc & Duchesse d'Orléans were quite the pair! The fact that they were complete opposites was demonstrated throughout their home.
The apartments they occupied were uniquely their own; of Philipe they were heavily scented (remember he loved his fragrances), he sprayed and applied enough perfume for days! He kept many fancy toys and knick-knacks hanging around-everywhere! He had delicate porcelains and ornate trinkets.
Quite the opposite from the stuffy, scented rooms of Philipe were those of his wife Liselotte. Just next door she kept her windows open during every season! She loved to have fresh air circulating throughout the room, and indeed it was healthy (she was very health conscious). She kept the walls clear, aside from portraits of her German relatives. Not many trinkets were found cluttering up the space and she also kept several pets. Birds, dogs, etc. This made it even more important for the place to be aired out regularly!
The apartments they occupied were uniquely their own; of Philipe they were heavily scented (remember he loved his fragrances), he sprayed and applied enough perfume for days! He kept many fancy toys and knick-knacks hanging around-everywhere! He had delicate porcelains and ornate trinkets.
Quite the opposite from the stuffy, scented rooms of Philipe were those of his wife Liselotte. Just next door she kept her windows open during every season! She loved to have fresh air circulating throughout the room, and indeed it was healthy (she was very health conscious). She kept the walls clear, aside from portraits of her German relatives. Not many trinkets were found cluttering up the space and she also kept several pets. Birds, dogs, etc. This made it even more important for the place to be aired out regularly!
Femme of the Week: Duchesse de Berri
Marie Louise Élisabeth de Bourbon-Orléans was the first daughter of Philippe Charles, Duke of Orléans who was the Regent to Louis XV. Her mother was Madame Lucifer, and grandmother was Liselotte. She was born at Versailles on August 20, 1695.Growing up she always had her own way and was a complete
daddy's girl. She disliked her mother, as her father did. When she was only 9 she went on a hunt with her father, and their party noted her spoiled behavior.When she was 15, her mother wanted her to marry the Duc de Berri, (the king's youngest grandson) however, her mother's sister the Princess of Condé wanted her daughter to be his wife. Although the Princess of Condé's daughter was very lovely, she was 2 years older than Louise Élisabeth and certain parties of the court preferred Louise. She knew she was in the running to marry such a prize as the duc de Berri. In the end things went Louise Élisabeth's way!
When her betrothal was announced, those against the marriage were
quick to spread the worst rumors and gossip throughout Versailles and even Paris. The rumor that the duc d'Orleans and Louise Élisabeth had incestuous relations were talked about the most, a complete scandal to the family.The wedding still happened, and the ceremony was lovely. Yet scandal continued to follow. After the wedding, as the new husband and wife were escorted to their residence, guests gathered to watch the lovely scene. Most of the fell victim to pick-pockets who mixed in by dressing as priest and ordinary invited guests!
The marriage to the duc was good for a few months, but before long the two were fighting in public, much to the displeasure of the king. Married in June, a scene in August left her husband very unhappy... She was at St. Cloud and had a little too much to drink. (Think Lindsay Lohan) She was so drunk that she blacked out and had to be driven back home before she could cause any harm to herself or expensive objects near her!
Sadly her husband did love her, but her progressive actions made the love cool over time. A catty girl, she picked a fight with her sister-in-law the Duchess of Burgundy. The fight cooled the relationship between her husband and his brother. This was fine until the Dauphin died making the Duchess of Burgundy the Dauphine and her husband Dauphin! Louise Élisabeth was totally loathed at court!Louis XIV scolded her in a way that said 'he did not want to have this discussion again,' being the ultimate mortification anyone could receive. As a result many at court avoided her all together. Eventually she began to ignore her husband, and any love he had for her died. She mocked him publicly and made fun of his beliefs. He was so unhappy he even considered asking his grandfather (Louis XIV) for a separation! And all this was before he
knew of her affair!She had been sleeping with his first Chamberlain, and was trying to convince the man to steal her away to Holland! He was too cowardly to go through with it (someone had a head on their shoulders) but the scandal spread through the court and we can only assume the duc de Berri heard it too. Shortly after the scandal broke when a scene was reported, that in front of a large group of people the duc "took his wife by the neck and kicked her bottom repeatedly, threatening to shut her up in a convent for the rest of her life."
Femme of the Week: Elizabeth Charlotte, Duchesse d'Orléans
Elizabeth Charlotte was Marie Antoinette's great grandmother. She was chosen by Louis XIV to marry his brother, the Duc d'Orléans after his first wife passed away. The marriage made her the second lady at the court of Versailles next to the Queen.She was whisked over to France to meet her future husband, Philippe Duc d'Orléans. He appeared to her decked out in precious gems and wearing strong perfume. His surprise was just as great as hers no doubt on first sight, she did not wear much make up, in fact seemed to neglect material luxuries completely in her attire. Elizabeth (Liselotte) was fair skinned, and blond, she could pass for a "Swiss-peasant" in the way about her. In short he was not pleased and had immediately said, "how on earth am I to sleep with that?"
Maybe the irony here is that Philipe preferred men. Together they were a true odd couple. Liselotte cared not for material possessions, had no desire to follow fashion, and she loved to hunt and fish.
The duc loved fashion, scandalous gossip, and he loved being catty! He liked to spend afternoons with toys to tinker with, merely for amusement,
sweets, and talking about people at court with people from court, all the while injecting wit into conversation. How did these two get on? Rather well!Neither of them enjoyed sex. Liselotte said "the task of manufacturing children..a nasty dangerous, stupid business, from no stage of which did I ever derive the slightest pleasure." Perhaps this was because her husband had a very difficult time doing the deed. (with her.)
Drama!
In any case they had 2 sons, the Duc de Valois and the Duc de Chartres. She had drama in her life, especially when her son, the Duc de Chartres, was to marry the daughter of the marquise de Montespan, a lover of the king and her enemy. Liselotte wanted to just die when this decision was made and her disgust of the match only grew with time. She went as far as slapping her son in front of the court! She wrote to her family complaining about Françoise-Marie, and this caught up with her later in life when she was confronted with the letters. She was warned to turn her attitude around!
Eventually her son would become Regent to the young Louis XV, making her the 1st lady at Versailles. But Montespan was still alive and kicking, near 15 years her senior. Liselotte viewed it a goal to
outlive her rival, and she took very good care of her health. She would write about how she took care of herself and avoided medical practices of the day she disagreed with, such as bleeding. She viewed French women as sickly, and felt herself much more healthier than they were. Instead she was known to take make walks out doors and avoid medicines."It has become the fashion here to complain about the air; the princesse de Conti does not want to go out at all...neither does [my daughter in law]; they are forever having purges (artificially induced), bleedings, acidulous waters, and baths (extremely hot);...I tell them...if I were to live as they do, I would be even sicker than they are..."excerpt from A Woman's Life
Her efforts seemed to pay off and she outlived Montespan and died at the age of 70, 12.08.1722
Femme of the Week: Madame Lucifer
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| Françoise-Marie de Bourbon, Mademoiselle de Blois, duchesse d'Orleans, by François de Troy. 1692, oil on canvas. Salles les princesses royales, Salles du XVII, Aile du Nord- Chateau de Versailles. |
Illegitimate daughter of famous mistress Françoise-Athénaïs de Rochechouart de Mortemart, marquise de Montespan and Louis XIV, Françoise-Marie de Bourbon was born May 4, 1677. She was raised away from 'home' - that is, not at Versailles with mom and dad. She was a beautiful little girl and her beauty only grew as she did.
Her mother's good standing with the king diminished when the affaire des poisons became big news, however Françoise-Marie was not affected. Louis XIV gave the four year old the title of Mademoiselle de Blois and had plans for her to marry. There are always special plans for marriage! In her case, she was arraigned to marry his nephew the duc de Chartres who would later become the duc d'Orleans. I suppose the 'second scandal' of her life could be considered here. The first being she was an illegitimate child of the king. tsk tsk. Now this illegitimate daughter was to marry a very legitimate grandson of Louis XIII. This did not settle well with the future mother-in-law. To persuade the future father-in-law, the duc d'Orleans, the king gave his brother bribes, and he consented without an issue.
They had a splendid wedding in the chapel at Versailles in February, 1692. Françoise-Marie was 14 years at the time, and old enough to feel a bit pessimistic about the arrangement, reportedly saying, "I don't care if he loves me; just as long as he marries me." You can be as pessimistic as you want but it was not hard to see the benefit of this marriage.
She was a Granddaughter of France once a wife, making her the most important of the illegitimate kids. When she was 33 her husband became the duc d'Orleans, and the two lived well-well pampered. In 1715 her father died, and her 5 year old nephew Louis XV was king. Her husband took charge of the country for the boy king and thus throughout the la Régence Françoise-Marie was perhaps the most important lady at court.
She spent money. And why not! Her husband was no better. Together they had seven surviving children but they were not happy together. The duc had many other mistresses and even had his own handful of illegitimate children. His mother never accepted her daughter-in-law, as her memoirs mention, "all the femmes de chambre have made her believe that she did my son
honour in marrying him; and she is so vain of her own birth and that of her brothers and sisters that she will not hear a word said against them; she will not see any difference between legitimate and illegitimate children"So what makes this vibrant beauty, married to one of France's top men, bore him sons and was favoured by her father Madame Lucifer? Well, like all daughters of famous mistresses, Françoise-Marie had a little bit of a temper. She had the personality for it, proud and maybe a bit pompous - um..her dad was Louis XIV after all! Her darling husband once openly disapproved of her heated episodes and called her Madame Lucifer. Befitting for a hot-tempered beauty, no?
Femme of the Week: Louise-Marie de Bourbon-Penthiévre

Boys, line up at the door, this week Louise-Marie de Bourbon-Penthiévre is here! This is exactly what it was like for Louise-Marie. Her brother, the prince de Lamballe fell very ill, and it was determined that he would not survive. (His wife was the princesse de Lambelle but she is a whole other femme!) The prince de Lamballe was the only heir to Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon-Penthiévre, and because he did not have any kids of his own, the succession of the family would end with him. Tragedy!
The family tragedy didn't end there for Louise-Marie. Prince of the Blood (yes here we go again), the duc d'Orléans, did not have any interest in his own son, the duc de Chartres, to marry Louise-Marie.
She was only entitled to a mere 50,000 livres/year and"the duc d'Orléans would not accept the marriage of his son with the daughter of a bastard race."However, when word got out that the prince de Lamballe was not going to make it the duc d'Orléans changed his tune. If the only heir, Lamballe, died then Louise-Marie would become heiress to her fathers massive fortune, an estimated 3,000,000 livres/year! To make the wedding happen (think wedding planner) the duc de Choiseul (our little seducer) was able to obtain the kings permission. Making the duc d'Orléans a happy father-in-law-to-be.
This is when things get fun for me, crazy for Louise-Marie. This was when her brother miraculously began to gain health! So of course the duc d'Orléans backed out of the situation (many were upset at this blatant abandonment of plans). The prince of Condé saw an opportunity arise and made haste to arrange a marriage of Louise-Marie with his son, Louis Joseph de Bourbon (later the prince de Condé).Louise-Marie however, had apparently fallen head over heels for her duc de Chatres! ahh love
Well her life was a roller coaster ride because before anything happened, her brother fell fatally ill again and this time passed away. In a whirlwind of events the duc d'Orléans rushed to renegotiate for his son to have her hand. The wedding took place in 1769 at the lovely Versailles Chapel, (it was a total Platinum Wedding) and Louise-Marie married her love, the duc de Chatres. He became the duc d'Orléans upon his fathers passing, and with Louise-Marie's fortune, she made him the richest man in France.
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